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Fuel Oil is a fraction
obtained from petroleum distillation, either as
a distillate or a residue. Broadly speaking, Oil
is any liquid petroleum product, which is burned
in a furnace or boiler for the generation of
heat or used in an engine for the generation of
power, except oils having a flash point of
approximately 40 ˘XC (104 ˘XF). Oil is made of
long hydrocarbon chains, particularly alkanes,
cycloalkanes and aromatics. The term Fuel Oil is
also used in a stricter sense to refer only to
the heaviest commercial fuel that can be
obtained from crude oil, heavier than gasoline
and naphtha.
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CST-180:
IFO 180 ˇV Intermediate fuel oil with a maximum
viscosity of 180 centistokes (<3.5% sulphur).
Mazut is a residual fuel oil often derived from
Russian petroleum sources and is either blended
with lighter petroleum fractions or burned
directly in specialized boilers and furnaces. It
is also used as a petrochemical feedstock. In
the Russian practice, though, ˇ§mazutˇ¨ is an
umbrella term roughly synonymous with the fuel
oil in general, that covers most of the types
mentioned above, except US grades 1 and 2/3, for
which separate terms exist (kerosene and diesel
fuel/solar oil respectively ˇX Russian practice
doesnˇ¦t differentiate between diesel fuel and
heating oil). This is further separated in two
grades, ˇ§naval mazutˇ¨ being analogous to US
grades 4 and 5, and ˇ§furnace mazutˇ¨, a heaviest
residual fraction of the crude, almost exactly
corresponding to US Number 6 fuel oil and
further graded by viscosity and sulphur content.
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CST-280:
Bunker fuel or bunker crude is technically any
type of fuel oil used aboard vessels. It gets
its name from the tanks on ships and in ports
that it is stored in; in the early days of steam
they were coal bunkers but now they are bunker
fuel tanks. The Australian Customs and the
Australian Tax Office define a bunker fuel as
the fuel that powers the engine of a ship or
aircraft. Bunker A is No. 2 fuel oil, bunker B
is No. 4 or No. 5 and bunker C is No. 6. Since
No. 6 is the most common, ˇ§bunker fuelˇ¨ is often
used as a synonym for No. 6. No. 5 fuel oil is
also called Navy Special Fuel Oil (NSFO) or just
navy special; No. 5 or 6 are also commonly
called heavy fuel oil (HFO) or furnace fuel
oil(FFO); the high viscosity requires heating,
usually by a recirculated low pressure steam
system, before the oil can be pumped from a
bunker tank. Bunkers are rarely labeled this way
in modern maritime practice.
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CST-380:
IFO 380 ˇV Intermediate fuel oil with a maximum
viscosity of 380 centistokes (<3.5% sulphur).
Not every Diesel Fuel Supplier has Low Sulfur
Diesel Gas in stock, but Link Petroleum
International supplies the best kind available.
Whatever youˇ¦re looking for, weˇ¦ll have it
either in our inventory or available through
back order. Get in touch to make sure you know
what you need and for more information about Low
Sulfur Diesel Gas and our other quality
products.
Data Sheet |
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